In Montenegro, 1,877 cases of domestic or family violence were opened last year, nearly double the 977 reported in 2024. While the rise in reports suggests increased awareness, experts warn that official statistics capture only the “visible” part of the problem.
The government’s periodic report notes some progress, including the expansion of victim services, shelters, employment programmes, and psychological support. There are currently seven shelters with 83 units, exceeding Istanbul Convention standards. Police and social services have increased protective measures and reporting requirements.
However, organisations assisting women emphasise that many cases go unreported due to threats, manipulation, economic dependence, and social pressure, especially in smaller communities. Women often face uncertainty after leaving abusive relationships, with limited access to housing, employment, or long-term support. Court proceedings can be lengthy, exposing victims to repeated contact with perpetrators, while light or suspended sentences may reinforce a sense of impunity.
Experts call for better coordination between social services, police, and prosecutors, consistent enforcement of protective measures, and broader prevention through education and empowerment. Domestic violence remains a serious social issue, with lasting effects on victims and children, highlighting the need for systemic improvements beyond the statistics.